What does the term “selective polishing” refer to?

Selective polishing refers to the technique of targeting only those teeth that show signs of staining or plaque accumulation while consciously avoiding healthy enamel surfaces. This approach is grounded in the principle that excessive polishing can potentially damage the enamel, which is the outer protective layer of the teeth. By limiting polishing to stained areas, practitioners can effectively enhance the esthetics of a patient's smile while minimizing the risk of compromising the integrity of healthy enamel.

The rationale behind selective polishing includes promoting better oral health by ensuring that only necessary areas are treated, thus preserving the natural tooth structure and protecting it from unnecessary wear. This method not only maintains the health of the teeth but also focuses treatment efforts on areas that require attention, making the procedure more efficient and effective.

In contrast, the other options either imply a blanket approach that can lead to enamel damage or address practices unrelated to selective polishing.